Skip to main content
Lever 5: Instruction and Support Aligned Practices

Collaborative Strategic Staffing Models

Angelo State University

Image
Collaborative Strategic Staffing Models

Angelo State University partners closely with school systems in the area for their yearlong residency model. In order for partners to sustainably fund a paid residency model within their district or charter system, strategic staffing plays a key role so that residents may be able to fulfill additional responsibilities on their placement campus while maintaining a high-quality clinical experience. Additional responsibilities may include providing release time for their host teacher or serving in the capacity of a paraprofessional. The practice of developing clear parameters for the strategic staffing model was developed to create a shared understanding of expectations across all stakeholders and to ensure consistent implementation throughout the program. It addresses the need for clarity, alignment, and coherence in how responsibilities are understood and enacted, allowing all participants to work from the same framework. By doing so, the program remains centered on its core priority—intentional, high-quality preparation of future teachers—without losing focus amid competing demands.

Planning, Implementation, and Monitoring

The practice was intentionally designed through early, collaborative conversations that included leadership from both the school district(s) and the Educator Preparation Program (EPP). A central design principle was ensuring that key decision makers were directly involved from the start so that expectations, commitments, and operational realities were clearly understood and mutually agreed upon.

District representation was determined by district size but generally included human resources leaders and superintendents/assistant superintendents, ensuring that staffing, certification, and instructional priorities were represented. From the College of Education (COE), initial involvement included the dean, associate dean, certification officer, and department chair. These roles brought together academic, operational, and certification expertise, allowing the practice to be grounded in both district needs and EPP requirements and supported by the appropriate institutional authority.

Implementation of the practice evolved intentionally as school‑level leadership was brought into the process. Principals were incorporated into ongoing discussions to ensure the practice could be carried out effectively within campus contexts and aligned with school operations. Their role includes supporting implementation within defined parameters, particularly as it relates to other assigned duties, which vary depending on the specific residency or partnership model being used. Leadership of the practice is shared and distributed. Principals provide campus‑level oversight, while selected Host Teachers (HTs) serve as the primary implementers in the classroom. HTs are intentionally chosen and trained to carry out the model with fidelity, specifically through structured co‑teaching and coaching practices embedded in daily instruction. Consistency is ensured through clear role expectations, targeted training for host teachers, and defined boundaries for implementation that are communicated across stakeholders. This structure allows flexibility to respond to varying district and campus needs while maintaining a consistent focus on high‑quality mentoring, instructional alignment, and effective preparation of future teachers.

The practice is monitored and evaluated through a coordinated effort between campus principals and site coordinators, who collectively oversee implementation at the school level. This shared responsibility ensures regular observation, communication, and responsiveness to instructional and mentoring practices within the classroom. Site coordinators are primarily responsible for collecting implementation data through structured Pre Conference Observation Post Conference (POPs) and routine walkthroughs, which provide ongoing evidence of co‑teaching, coaching, and alignment to program expectations. Principals conduct their own walkthroughs and, at times, participate jointly with site coordinators to gain a shared understanding of implementation and resident progress. Monitoring occurs on an ongoing basis throughout the placement, allowing for frequent review rather than isolated checkpoints. When either the principal, host teacher, or the site coordinator identifies an area of concern or a need for additional support, there is intentional communication between the three roles to ensure timely intervention and alignment in next steps. This collaborative oversight structure supports consistent execution of the practice while maintaining a strong focus on continuous improvement and effective teacher preparation.

Impact on Teacher Preparation

The teacher preparation program has observed a positive impact on candidate readiness as a result of this practice. Candidates consistently demonstrate increased confidence in their instructional decision‑making and classroom presence, which has been supported through intentional, strategic coaching provided by trained host teachers and site coordinators. This coaching is more targeted and actionable, allowing candidates to receive timely feedback that directly informs their instructional growth.

As a result, candidates exhibit more effective teaching practices, including improved lesson delivery, classroom management, and responsiveness to student needs. Additionally, candidates develop a strong awareness and understanding of structured co‑teaching models, enabling them to intentionally plan, share instructional responsibility, and transition more effectively into independent teaching roles. Collectively, these outcomes reflect enhanced preparation and readiness to enter the classroom as skilled, confident educators.

Aligned Resources

Strategic Staffing Parameters Guide: Release Time

In the Release Time model, Ram Residents provide coverage for their host teacher. During this time, the host teacher is able to leave the classroom and provide interventions for students in other classrooms on campus. This document provides guidelines related to residency co-teaching, Ram Resident development, and the release time staffing responsibility.

Strategic Staffing Parameters Guide: Paraprofessional

In addition to co-teaching with increasing responsibility throughout the year, Texas ISD Ram Residents are paid as instructional paraprofessionals. This document provides guidelines related to residency co-teaching, Ram Resident development, and responsibilities as paid employees of Texas ISD.

EPP Contact Information

For additional information:

Dr. Kim Livengood

kim.livengood@angelo.edu